Edge Finder
An edge finder is used to locate the edges of a workpiece to establish a reference point for machining.
- Setup: - Mount the edge finder in the machine’s spindle (e.g., in a collet or drill chuck). 
- Ensure the workpiece is securely clamped to the machine table. 
 
- Preparation: - Turn on the spindle at a low speed (typically 500–1000 RPM, depending on the edge finder’s specifications). 
- Ensure the edge finder’s tip is clean and undamaged. 
 
- Locating the Edge: - Move the machine table so the edge finder’s tip approaches the workpiece edge. 
- Slowly bring the tip into contact with the edge. The edge finder will wobble slightly as it touches the workpiece. 
- Continue moving the table until the edge finder “kicks out” (the tip suddenly aligns with the body, indicating contact with the edge). 
- At this point, the spindle’s centerline is exactly at the edge of the workpiece (for a typical 0.200" diameter tip, the edge is found when the kick-out occurs). 
 
- Set Zero: - Zero the machine’s digital readout (DRO) or note the position on the handwheels. 
- For precise work, account for the edge finder’s radius (e.g., 0.100" for a 0.200" tip) by adjusting the machine’s position accordingly. 
 
- Repeat for Other Edges: - Repeat the process for other edges (e.g., X and Y axes) to establish the workpiece’s boundaries or reference points. 
 
Center Finder
A center finder (often a wiggler or a specific center-finding tip) is used to locate the center of a hole or cylindrical feature.
- Setup: - Attach the center finder (e.g., a pointed wiggler tip or a disc-shaped tip) to the spindle. 
- For wigglers, ensure the tip is properly aligned and secured in the wiggler body. 
 
- Locating a Hole’s Center: - For a pointed wiggler: - Lower the tip into the hole until it lightly touches the inner edge. 
- Rotate the spindle by hand or at low speed, observing the tip’s movement. 
- Adjust the table in X and Y directions until the tip runs true (no wobble), indicating the spindle is centered over the hole. 
 
- For a disc-shaped center finder: - Lower the disc into the hole until it contacts the inner surface. 
- Move the table until the disc runs smoothly without wobbling, indicating the spindle is aligned with the hole’s center. 
 
 
- Set Zero: - Once the center is found, zero the DRO or record the position for reference. 
- Double-check by approaching from different directions to confirm accuracy. 
 
 
                         
         
    
    
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
          
        
        
 
    
    
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
          
        
        
 
    
    
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
          
        
        
 
    
    
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
          
        
        
